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Front-page of the Norwegian Tax Administration
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To the a-melding

The a-melding guide

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The a-melding guide

Table of content

Guidance cover page
  • Error messages (MAGNET/EDAG) and feedback List of error messages, feedback and how to make corrections
    • Overview of error messages (MAGNET/EDAG) Severity and how to correct mistakes
    • Feedback What is feedback
    • Replacement a-melding or new a-melding Two ways of submitting an a-melding when you have to make corrections
  • Organisation number Employer, pension company or others you're submitting the a-melding for
    • Organisation number for the main entity and sub-entities Which number should you use when submitting the a-melding
    • Organisation number in public sector Applies to public sector
  • Pension scheme arrangement (mandatory occupational pension scheme) Private arbeidsgiver skal oppgi pensjonsselskap eller pensjonskasse det er inngått avtale om sparing med
  • National identity number, D number or international ID (income recipient) Identifies employees, pensioners and others who receive salary and benefits
  • Employment Type of employment, start and end date, leave, change of payroll system, etc.
    • Type of employment Whether the employment is ordinary, maritime or other, and how to change in the event of an error
      • Ordinary employment Employee who receive salary (applies to the vast majority)
      • Maritime employment Employee who works at sea, on a vessel or a mobile installation
      • Exceptions for ordinary and maritime employment Examples of when you do not need to provide information about ordinary or maritime working conditions.
      • Pensions or other benefits Person who receives a pension and other benefits without being employed or on assignment
      • Freelancers, contractors and fee recipients Person who works on an assignment without being employed
      • Select the correct employment type When you're uncertain which employment type you should select
      • Change the employment type Examples of how to switch from one employment type to another.
    • Information on employment Start and end date, FTE percentage, leave and other information
      • Employment start date
      • Employment end date
      • Cause of end date
      • Percentage employment (FTE percentage)
      • Date of change in FTE percentage
      • Hours per week for a full-time position
      • Working hours arrangement
      • Date for change of salary
      • Type of appointment
      • Wage seniority
      • Pay grade
      • Occupation code
      • Employment ID
      • Leave
      • Layoffs
      • Remuneration type
    • Special circumstances Changing payroll system, merger, acquisition etc.
      • Employment in the case of salary to employee who has left
      • Change of payroll system
      • Change jobs with the same employer
      • Demerger
      • Mergers
      • Acquisition, change of owner or transfer of enterprise
      • Changes in municipal or county structure
  • Salary and benefits Cash benefit, expense allowances, payments in kind, national insurance contributions, pension, etc.
    • Overview of salary and other benefits Descriptions of salary and other benefits you can use
    • Correcting errors in salary and benefits Incorrect amount or description, paid too much or too little
  • Deductions Trade union fees , premiums for pension schemes and other deductions
    • Trade union fees
    • Premium for pension schemes
    • Premiums for foreign pension schemes
    • National Insurance premiums and education and development fund premiums
    • Portacabin rent
  • Withholding tax How to state obligation to deduct withholding tax, calculate and pay advance tax deduction
  • Attachment of earnings How to state obligation to attachement of earnings, calculate and pay attachment of earnings
  • Employer’s national insurance contributions and financial activity tax How to calculate, what you have to specify and pay
    • Employer’s National Insurance contributions Calculation codes, rates, zones and payment
    • Employer’s Additional National Insurance contributions Calculation codes, rates, zones and payment
    • Financial activity tax on salary Applies to the finance and insurance sector
  • Special groups International, seafarers, tax-free organisation, withholding tax on pensions, net salary, Jan Mayen and Svalbard
    • Abroad Foreign employers with assignments in Norway
    • Foreign relations Norwegian employers with employees abroad or with foreign employees in Norway
    • Net salary For employers who have employees with net salary
    • The PAYE scheme
    • Withholding tax on pensions Tax on pension payments for persons who are not tax resident in Norway
    • Special allowance for seafarers For seafarers who require a special allowance
    • Tax-free organisation How to specify salary and benefits for employees in tax-free organisations
    • Svalbard For persons who are covered by the Svalbard Tax Act
    • Jan Mayen and the Norwegian dependencies For persons who are covered by the Jan Mayen Tax Act
  1. The a-melding guide

Pension scheme arrangement (mandatory occupational pension scheme)

  • Updated: 22 January 2021

Pursuant to the legislation relating to pensions, private employers that meet the requirements stipulated in the Mandatory Occupational Pensions Act (OTP Act) have a duty to establish an occupational pension scheme and pension saving scheme for their employees. In the a-melding, you must report the pension scheme arrangement with which an agreement has been entered into regarding savings.

    Brief information on the pension scheme arrangement

    Report which pension scheme arrangement the employer has entered into an occupational pension agreement with. Do not provide information about any agents or others who have arranged the agreement.

    Report the organisation number of the pension scheme arrangement. If the pension scheme arrangements is international, please provide its ID, for example TIN (tax identification number).

    It is possible to report more than one contract partner if the employer has occupational pension agreements with more than one pension scheme arrangement.

    If you do not have an occupational pension agreement, you do not provide information about any pension scheme arrangements.

    If you report that the employer has an occupational pension agreement, you must also report subsidies to the pension scheme in the basis for calculating the employer's national insurance contributions.

    You can read more about mandatory occupational pension scheme here. 

     

    Is it mandatory

    As a result of changes to  section 7 of the OTP Act effective from 1 January 2021, most employer's has a duty to provide information in the a-melding concerning who they have entered into an occupational pension agreement with.

    Employers with a pension scheme pursuant to an act or a tariff agreement for governmental or municipal employees do not enter the pension scheme arrangement in the a-melding.

    The employers in the private sector who have a duty to have a pension scheme pursuant to section 2 of the OTP Act must establish a pension scheme arrangement pursuant to the Enterprise Pensions Act, Defined Contribution Pensions Act or the Occupational Pensions Act. 

     

    When you must submit reports

    You must provide information concerning the pension scheme arrangement from and including the month in which the occupational pension agreement comes into effect, and up until and including the month in which the occupational pension agreement comes to an end.

    Example reporting pension scheme arrangement

    A florist has 10 employees and falls under the OTP Act. From and including January, they must report the pension provider Pensions 1 with which they have entered into an occupational pension agreement.

    A-melding for January
    Declarant Florist
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of the pension scheme arrangement Pension 1

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

    Example pension agreement with an international provider

    A factory has 15 employees and falls under the OTP Act. From and including January, they have entered into an occupational pension agreement with the international pension scheme arrangement Pensions-for-all.

    A-melding for January
    Declarant Factory
    Pension scheme arrangement Tax identification number (TIN) for Pensions-for-all

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

    Example with 2 pension scheme arrangements

    An advertising agency has 15 employees. These employees are covered by an existing Workplace Pensions Scheme. From and including January, they employ 10 new workers and establish a new occupational pension agreement with the pension scheme arrangement Pension 2 for the new employees.

    A-melding for February
    Declarant Advertising agency
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of the provider of the workplace pension
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of Pension 2

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

     

    Changing pension scheme arrangements

    If the employer enters into an occupational pension agreement with a new pension scheme arrangement, you must report the new pension scheme arrangement as from the month in which the new agreement comes into effect.

    Example with a new pension provider from the turn of the month

    A shoe store has 10 employees and falls under the OTP Act. Up until and including January, they have a pension savings agreement for their employees with the pension scheme arrangement Pension 1. They are going to change their provider to the pension institution Pension 2, effective from and including February.

    A-melding for January
    Declarant Shoe store
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of Pension 1

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

    A-melding for February
    Declarant Shoe store
    Pensjonsinnretning The organisation number of Pension 2

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

    Example with a change of pension provider in the middle of the month

    A store has 10 employees and falls under the OTP Act. Up until and including January 10, they have a pension savings agreement for their employees with the pension scheme arrangement Pension 1. They are going to change their provider to the pension institution Pension 2, effective from and including 11 January.

    A-melding for January
    Declarant The store
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of Pension 1
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of Pension 2

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

    A-melding for February
    Declarant The store
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of Pension 2

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

     

     

    Terminating an agreement with a pension scheme arrangement

    If the employer no longer falls under the OTP Act and terminates its occupational pension agreement, you must stop reporting the pension institution from and including the month in which the occupational pension agreement came to an end.

    Example with a terminated agreement with a pension institution

    In January, a factory has 10 employees and falls under the OTP Act. From February, the company has reduced its staff to a single employee. They no longer fall under the OTP Act and terminate the occupational pension agreement for pension savings, effective from February. Therefore, the factory should not report the pension institution in the a-melding for February.

    A-melding for February
    Declarant Factory
    Pension scheme arrangement  

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

     

    Correcting errors

    MAGNET_EDAG-292
    Invalid value
    MAGNET_EDAG-507
    Information on pension scheme arrangement (provider of mandatory occupational pension scheme) is missing

    If you have forgotten to report or reported an incorrect pension scheme arrangement, you may correct the error in the next a-melding. You do not need to correct previously submitted a-meldings.

     

    Example
    A store has reported an incorrect pension scheme arrangement in the a-melding for February. They discover the error in April. They report the correct pension institution in the a-melding for March.

    A-melding for March
    Declarant The store
    Pension scheme arrangement The organisation number of the pension scheme arrangement

    They also enter other mandatory information.

     

     

    What do we use the information for

    The Norwegian Tax Administration shares information with the pension scheme arrangements with which the employer has an agreement. The information gives the pension scheme arrangement(s) access to obtain information about income (from the Norwegian Tax Administration) and information about employment (from NAV) that is reported in the a-melding. The pension scheme arrangements use the information to evaluate conditions and to keep the occupational pension agreement up to date.

    As stipulated in section 3-6, subsection 3, of the Tax Administration Act, tax authorities have a legal duty to disclose salary information that has been reported pursuant to section 7-2 of the Tax Administration Act  to pension scheme arrangements that offer occupational pension pursuant to the Enterprise Pensions Act, the Defined Contribution Pensions Act or the Occupational Pensions Act for use in the work of this kind of pension scheme.

     

    Applicable regulations

    These regulations are only available in Norwegian

    • A-opplysningsloven

    • A-opplysningsforskriften

    • OTP-loven § 2

    • OTP-loven § 7

    • Forskrift om AA-registeret § 6

    • Folketrygdloven § 25-1

    • Skatteforvaltningsloven § 7-2

    • Statistikkloven § 10

    • Forskrift om opplysningsplikt til lønnsstatistikken

     

    To top

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